The core FOXG1 syndrome phenotype consists of postnatal microcephaly, severe mental retardation, absent language, dyskinesia, and corpus callosum hypogenesis

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Postnatal short stature, microcephaly, severe syndactyly of hands and feet, dysmorphic face, and mental retardation: a new syndrome?

We report on a 2 year old boy with an apparently previously undescribed multiple congenital anomaly/mental retardation syndrome characterised by postnatal short stature, postnatal microcephaly, dysmorphic face, syndactyly 2/5 of the hands and 1/4 of the feet, and brachymesophalangy of fingers 2 and 5.

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Linkage analysis and DNA sequencing in a family exhibiting an X-linked mental retardation (XLMR) syndrome, characterized by microcephaly, epilepsy, ataxia, and absent speech and resembling Angelman syndrome, identified a deletion in the SLC9A6 gene encoding the Na(+)/H(+) exchanger NHE6. Subsequently, other mutations were found in a male with mental retardation (MR) who had been investigated fo...

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Syndrome of pigmentary retinal degeneration, cataract, microcephaly, and severe mental retardation.

mental retardation have been studied. We know of no reports of a similar syndrome of abnormalities and consider these patients to have a previously undescribed and presumably hereditary disorder.

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Distal aphalangia, microcephaly and mental retardation.

A 3-year old boy from Hatton presented with generalised convulsions. He was the third child born to consanguineous parents. The antenatal and perinatal period of this child had been normal. At 3 months of age he developed generalised convulsions and was treated with phenobarbitone at the Nawalapitiya Base Hospital. However, subtle seizures persisted at a frequency of about 1 or 2 seizures a mon...

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Background: X-linked lissencephaly with ambiguous genitalia (XLAG) is a recently described genetic disorder, in which patients present with lissencephaly, agenesis of the corpus callosum, refractory epilepsy of neonatal onset, acquired microcephaly, and male genotype with ambiguous genitalia. XLAG is responsible for a severe neurological disorder of neonatal onset in boys. A gyration defect con...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Medical Genetics

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0022-2593,1468-6244

DOI: 10.1136/jmg.2010.087528